  {"id":5042,"date":"2017-04-05T14:09:36","date_gmt":"2017-04-05T18:09:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/digital.hbs.edu\/platform-digit\/submission\/netflix-moving-beyond-movie-reccomendations\/"},"modified":"2017-04-05T14:14:15","modified_gmt":"2017-04-05T18:14:15","slug":"netflix-moving-beyond-movie-recommendations","status":"publish","type":"hck-submission","link":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/submission\/netflix-moving-beyond-movie-recommendations\/","title":{"rendered":"Netflix \u2013 Moving beyond movie recommendations"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/netflix.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-5038\" src=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/netflix-300x169.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"456\" height=\"257\" srcset=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/netflix-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/netflix-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/netflix-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/netflix-600x338.png 600w, https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/netflix.png 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 456px) 100vw, 456px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Everyone knows Netflix by now, especially after what feels like five or six cases about them throughout HBS.\u00a0 They are the $60B gorilla in the room.\u00a0 Netflix was born using data as a way of differentiating itself from its competition.\u00a0 Even when they were simply mailing you DVDs, they were able to track what you rented from them and suggest other movies that you might like.\u00a0 This information is at the core of how Netflix collects and uses data.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>With DVDs by mail, the data they were able to capture was very basic.\u00a0 They had some generic information collected from you when you signed up like your age, gender, and obviously your geographic location.\u00a0 As you requested movies be mailed to you, they began overlaying your usage on top of that profile of information.\u00a0 Not only did they collect information on what you watched, but what times your requested it and how fast it took you to return it.\u00a0 Netflix also asked the watcher to rate the content, which gave rich feedback on which types of users preferred which content.\u00a0 This eventually led to the generation of the recommendation engine.\u00a0 This \u201cBlack Box\u201d of magic artificial intelligence and machine learning is able to take your data and your past viewing habits and recommend, with fairly high accuracy, what you will like next.\u00a0 This allows Netflix to create value for the customer by providing quality recommendations that no one else could provide, but it also allows them to capture a great deal of value by sourcing movies that may be cheaper than blockbusters but that a large number of their subscribers will enjoy.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/netflix2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-5039 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/netflix2-300x194.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"385\" height=\"249\" srcset=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/netflix2-300x194.jpg 300w, https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/netflix2-768x496.jpg 768w, https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/netflix2-1024x661.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/netflix2-600x388.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 385px) 100vw, 385px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The next evolution of this strategy was enables when they made the leap to streaming as opposed to mail.\u00a0 Now Netflix could not only track what you watched, but they could watch how you watched it.\u00a0 Recording things like when you searched for certain titles and which ones you elected to watch.\u00a0 They tracked things like what types of shows you watched together and in what sequences.\u00a0 They also were able to capture much more data on the timing of your viewing, whether it was time of day, day of the week, or even in relation to external events like holidays or big sporting events.\u00a0 This allowed them to make larger bets on programs, especially TV shows, that they knew had a high likelihood of being watched.\u00a0 Their data gave them powerful information asymmetry in negotiations with content providers.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/100523284-url-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-5040 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/100523284-url-1-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"440\" height=\"248\" srcset=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/100523284-url-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/100523284-url-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/100523284-url-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/100523284-url-1-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/100523284-url-1.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 440px) 100vw, 440px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The latest evolution comes with decisions on the types of content they now produce.\u00a0 Everyone knows that traditionally producing content is very risky.\u00a0 You have to invest millions, and sometimes millions of dollars, to produce a movie or TV series before you actually find out if anyone will watch it.\u00a0 Sometimes if a movie is a sequel or part of a family you may have a higher likelihood of success, but you are still resting on a great deal of intuition.\u00a0 When Netflix was deciding on its first series to produce, it was again able to use its information asymmetry to capture a great deal of value when bidding for House of Cards.\u00a0 They were able to be very confident that a large number of their subscribers liked Kevin Spacey movies, watched movies by the show\u2019s producer, and watched a great deal of the British version with the same name.\u00a0 This allowed them to outbid HBO and AMC for the rights.\u00a0 Not only did their data win them the rights to House of Cards, but they were able to create 10 different trailers of the show to promote it before it was released.\u00a0 Each one was tailored to exactly what different watchers were looking for in a series.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/HBO-Showtime-amc-fx-tnt-usa-logo.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-5041 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/HBO-Showtime-amc-fx-tnt-usa-logo-300x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"434\" height=\"217\" srcset=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/HBO-Showtime-amc-fx-tnt-usa-logo-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/04\/HBO-Showtime-amc-fx-tnt-usa-logo.jpg 580w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 434px) 100vw, 434px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>At the end of the day, Netflix has created and captured massive amounts of value over the years, and their ability to now make better-informed decisions about which shows to license and produce will drive them to success in the future.\u00a0 Unfortunately, there are some potential roadblocks they need to navigate.\u00a0 The biggest one I can see is the inherent conflict of bidding against other content producers for shows, scripts, and talent, but then needing them to provide you with the rest of the content to fill out your service.\u00a0 While it is likely in everyone\u2019s financial interest to get along and play nice, it is only a matter of time until someone refuses to license their content to Netflix because they outbid them on a movie they wanted!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/finance.yahoo.com\/quote\/NFLX?p=NFLX\">http:\/\/finance.yahoo.com\/quote\/NFLX?p=NFLX<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.kissmetrics.com\/how-netflix-uses-analytics\/\">https:\/\/blog.kissmetrics.com\/how-netflix-uses-analytics\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.smartdatacollective.com\/bernardmarr\/312146\/big-data-how-netflix-uses-it-drive-business-success<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/bigdata-madesimple.com\/netflix-uses-data-for-a-lot-more-than-just-recommendations\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Netflix &#8211; can they move from recommending the best movie for me to producing it?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1058,"featured_media":5043,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","categories":[1385,90],"class_list":["post-5042","hck-submission","type-hck-submission","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-information-asymetry","category-netflix"],"connected_submission_link":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/assignment\/data-and-analytics-as-digital-assets\/","yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin 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