  {"id":4797,"date":"2017-03-20T23:30:57","date_gmt":"2017-03-21T03:30:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/digital.hbs.edu\/platform-digit\/submission\/how-dinner-labs-attempt-to-crowdsource-restaurant-concepts-got-roasted\/"},"modified":"2017-03-20T23:30:57","modified_gmt":"2017-03-21T03:30:57","slug":"how-dinner-labs-attempt-to-crowdsource-restaurant-concepts-got-roasted","status":"publish","type":"hck-submission","link":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/submission\/how-dinner-labs-attempt-to-crowdsource-restaurant-concepts-got-roasted\/","title":{"rendered":"How Dinner Lab\u2019s Attempt to Crowdsource Restaurant Concepts Got Roasted"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>What They Did<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>As a former member of Dinner Lab myself, I distinctly remember how a friend first pitched it to me: \u201cIt\u2019s like a cool secret supper club where you get a tasting menu and open bar for a fixed price in a really cool venue in the city.\u201d It was an easy sell for foodies and wannabe-foodies, alike. In exchange for paying an annual membership fee of approximately $150, a diner gained access to sign-up for pop-up dinner parties held every couple of weeks in surprising locations throughout a city (like a helipad). Each meal cost around $65 per person and featured the culinary expertise of an up and coming chef seeking to develop a restaurant concept.[2]\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-4799 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/03\/DL-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"486\" height=\"268\" \/><\/p>\n<p>So what is the value creation for chefs? The Dinner Lab concept allowed sous-chefs from top restaurants to crowdsource opinions on their dishes and restaurant concepts before taking the risk of opening a new permanent establishment. Diners were required to fill out a detailed survey at the end of each meal summarizing their reactions to each dish and the overall dining experience. The data was shared with the chefs, which allowed them to discern general and market-specific consumer preferences and further refine the concept. The idea was that ultimately, the crowd-generated feedback would increase the likelihood of success for a start-up restaurant by making the process more of a science than an art. In fact, in describing its effort to generate the first crowdsourced restaurant ever, CEO Brian Bordainick said, \u201cwe believe we can normalize data from thousands of people across the U.S. and get a restaurant to maximize their meals in the market.\u201d[3]<\/p>\n<p>Apart from charging members for an innovative dining experience, Dinner Lab also planned to capture additional value through monetizing its aggregated data across its operations. For example, by analyzing event sign-up data (i.e. speed of sell-out), Dinner Lab could discern taste trends for different types of cuisines by geography. Additionally, it could parse out demographic data to determine different market segment preferences. This wealth of data could potentially be very valuable to third parties other than partner chefs, such as current restaurant owners.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Why They Failed<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Despite the promising value capture opportunities, Dinner Lab suddenly folded in mid-2016. While a couple of Dinner Lab veteran chefs have gone on to have successful careers (i.e. Kwame Onwuachi on Top Chef), the promised crowdsourced restaurant never came to fruition and disappointed diners were left wondering what went wrong.[4]<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><u>Business Model<\/u>: Dinner Lab could not capture enough value from diners to offset complex<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-4800 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/03\/DL-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"320\" height=\"208\" \/> operations. The company planned to have membership fees cover corporate overhead and at least break-even on the events. As each event was different and required new ingredients, staff, and logistical and regulatory hurdles, the venture was not able to profitably scale and ended up \u201cbleeding cash.\u201d[4]<\/li>\n<li><u>Value Capture<\/u>: Dinner Lab overestimated the value of its crowdsourced data and was unable to monetize it with third parties. The CEO subsequently admitted, \u201cWe operated under the assumption that the information we gathered was extremely valuable. But it turned out most restaurants have menus they\u2019re already happy with.\u201d[4]<\/li>\n<li><u>Industry<\/u>: The restaurant business is much more of an art than a science and attempting to let data drive decisions is not rational. In high-end dining, a small subset of influencers, such as <em>The New York Times<\/em> critics, still dictate market acceptance. Given that the success of restaurants is dependent on many more variables than simply alignment with diner preferences \u2013 location, marketing, cache of owners, etc. \u2013 this industry wasn\u2019t the ideal candidate for crowdsourcing.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Despite having a great idea and gaining scale and adoption, Dinner Lab represents an ominous example of overestimating the value of a crowdsourced platform and underestimating the capabilities necessary to scale a crowd-based business model.<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u00a0http:\/\/nola.eater.com\/2016\/5\/25\/11768860\/why-new-orleans-supper-club-dinner-lab-failed<\/p>\n<p>[2] https:\/\/techcrunch.com\/2015\/08\/06\/dinner-lab-raises-a-7m-series-a-to-expand-its-social-dining-club\/<\/p>\n<p>[3] http:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/dinner-lab-creates-data-restaurant-2014-3<\/p>\n<p>[4] https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/forbestreptalks\/2016\/05\/24\/how-dinner-lab-blew-through-10-million-on-a-failed-restaurant-startup\/#a069b40c64ac<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Founded in 2012, Dinner Lab was an innovative startup that raised over $10 million in funding, gained over 150,000 members, and had a presence in almost 30 cities.[1]  Despite this tremendous growth and demonstrated consumer interest, the company abruptly shut down in 2016. So, what happened?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":644,"featured_media":4798,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","categories":[673,452,1347],"class_list":["post-4797","hck-submission","type-hck-submission","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-crowdsourcing","category-failed-business-model","category-subscription-based-business-models"],"connected_submission_link":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/assignment\/managing-digital-crowds\/","yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>How Dinner Lab\u2019s Attempt to Crowdsource Restaurant Concepts Got Roasted - Digital Innovation and Transformation<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/submission\/how-dinner-labs-attempt-to-crowdsource-restaurant-concepts-got-roasted\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How Dinner Lab\u2019s Attempt to Crowdsource Restaurant Concepts Got Roasted - Digital Innovation and Transformation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Founded in 2012, Dinner Lab was an innovative startup that raised over $10 million in funding, gained over 150,000 members, and had a presence in almost 30 cities.[1] Despite this tremendous growth and demonstrated consumer interest, the company abruptly shut down in 2016. 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