  {"id":12700,"date":"2020-04-27T21:06:21","date_gmt":"2020-04-28T01:06:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/digital.hbs.edu\/platform-digit\/submission\/airbnb-vs-covid-the-battle-for-community-and-connections\/"},"modified":"2020-04-27T21:06:21","modified_gmt":"2020-04-28T01:06:21","slug":"airbnb-vs-covid-the-battle-for-community-and-connections","status":"publish","type":"hck-submission","link":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/submission\/airbnb-vs-covid-the-battle-for-community-and-connections\/","title":{"rendered":"Airbnb vs COVID: The battle for community and connections!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The travel industry is one of the worst-hit because of the COVID-19 pandemic. The lockdowns and shelter-in-place across the world have resulted in record low hotel and travel bookings across the world. Airbnb has not been spared. They had planned to go public in 2020 and are now trying to save their business. They took a $1B expensive loan at a 40% lower valuation, wiping out billions of dollars in gains for Airbnb\u2019s early employees and investors. They also canceled the $800M marketing budget. The hosts and travelers wanted to get refunds for all the bookings committed on the platform.<\/p>\n<p>Airbnb disrupted the hotel industry and increased the availability of bookable rooms worldwide. It is also a young company and has used AI and data analytics to improve the experience for hosts and travelers. Will it be able to innovate its business model and bounce back? Here are some of its responses and lessons from them.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Online Experiences<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Airbnb launched \u201cOnline Experiences\u201d that are led by inspiring hosts from over 30 countries\u2014including Italy, Japan, Morocco, and Mexico\u2014unlocking access to cultures and traditions from around the world. Hosts are already offering Online Experiences\u2014like magic lessons, cooking classes, guided meditations, and more\u2014through Zoom. Airbnb already has nearly 100 hosts offering experiences online and thousands more who have offered to host experiences. Some of the most popular offerings are already sold out.<\/p>\n<p>This is a great example of innovating new solutions while maintaining the core \u201cbuilding connections across the world\u201d philosophy. These online experiences could be an alternate source of revenue for Airbnb and hosts and a nice hedge against major disruptions such as pandemics. However, the market for online experiences has many competitors by industry such as Masterclass. Airbnb has the advantage of many users and hosts already on its platform.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Flexible Cancellations<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The success of Airbnb as a platform relies on both sides (hosts and travelers) being satisfied. In the light of the pandemic, Airbnb made two tough decisions: first, refunding guests whose trips were canceled at the personal expense of Airbnb\u2019s hosts. This did not go well with the hosts who lost a lot of expected revenues. Second, Airbnb started a $250M fund to reimburse the hosts partially, with the Superhosts (highest rated hosts on the platform) getting a priority.<\/p>\n<p>While this was a big sacrifice for Airbnb, this might win travelers\u2019 and hosts\u2019 hearts. Airbnb\u2019s long-term success depends on the community, and this will go a long way to showcase how much they care.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Extended Stays and COVID Frontline Worker Stays<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_12693\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-12693\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/04\/Airbnb.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-12693\" src=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/04\/Airbnb-1024x473.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"296\" srcset=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/04\/Airbnb-1024x473.png 1024w, https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/04\/Airbnb-300x138.png 300w, https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/04\/Airbnb-768x354.png 768w, https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/04\/Airbnb-1536x709.png 1536w, https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/04\/Airbnb-600x277.png 600w, https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/04\/Airbnb.png 1770w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-12693\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Renewed Focus on Airbnb Homepage in the light of COVID<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Airbnb\u2019s home page is suddenly very focused on three things \u2014 online experiences, monthly stays, and something called \u201cfrontline,\u201d which is an area for hosts to offer housing to healthcare staff and first responders. This is a great move by Airbnb and will help win a lot of loyalty points from the community across the world.<\/p>\n<p>One promising travel trend on Airbnb in these times is that searches for longer stays nearby have more than doubled worldwide. People are turning to Airbnb for these types of reservations, which can provide the flexibility they need with the comforts of home. In the U.S., for example, bookings for four to six weeks increased by at least 30%. Airbnb was quick to act on this and has been encouraging hosts to enable the long-term stay option along with flexible cancellation policy to encourage peace-of-mind for bookers. This can be a win-win for both the hosts and Airbnb.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to this, Airbnb launched a program to house 100k COVID-19 frontline responders. Leveraging the power of its community, it encouraged hosts to open homes to collectively help control the virus spread. These homes were either available free or at a reduced cost for the frontline responders. This is better than keeping the places empty as it earns some revenue and helps the pandemic. It also keeps the community engaged \u2013 a critical factor for Airbnb\u2019s rebound after the pandemic.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What enabled this transformation?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This transformation has not been easy for Airbnb. When hundreds of employees are working remotely and simultaneously, and complex changes must roll out in 60 different languages, it is hard to do that seamlessly. Airbnb\u2019s incredibly tech-savvy team mapped the process and scope in under three weeks. They made quick and big changes on the website and reached out to the stakeholders. Airbnb removed abstract layers of communication. Instead of using a Google Doc, they used collaborative interface design tools such as Figma to look at all the designs and quickly prototype and screen-share. Their real-time analysis systems monitored the behavior of guests on the platform to new changes. Airbnb used this feedback to quickly iterate and improve the offerings.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Other Opportunities<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Airbnb could also invest time in building a sophisticated cancellation, forecasting, booking system now to cater to the surge in demand when things reopen. For instance, the regular business travelers, who have been \u201ctethered\u201d to their domiciles and working from home, will want to travel even more but they will look to small cities and communities as their preferred leisure options. Airbnb can be prepared for these changes to capitalize on future opportunities.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Lessons for Others<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Airbnb has shown that rapid transformation to the business model can help raise hopes for a stronger comeback and survival. Despite being in one of the worst-hit industries, Airbnb leveraged its incredibly agile and tech-savvy team to redesign the products and keep the community engaged. It also taught us that speed of implementing changes using remote tools matters greatly in adverse circumstances. Hopefully, the traditional hospitality industry will take note of this and reinvent itself.<\/p>\n<p>Airbnb has gained goodwill from travelers, hosts, and the world for their efforts. However, this has costed them dearly, and they may face a liquidity crisis if the pandemic lasts longer. The rapid response from an agile team might just enable them to bounce back even stronger and eat up competitors\u2019 market share when the world reopens!<\/p>\n<p>References:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.airbnb.com\/resources\/hosting-homes\/t\/coronavirus-updates-34\">https:\/\/www.airbnb.com\/resources\/hosting-homes\/t\/coronavirus-updates-34<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.airbnb.com\/resources\/hosting-homes\/a\/how-longer-stays-can-help-your-hosting-business-right-now-182\">https:\/\/www.airbnb.com\/resources\/hosting-homes\/a\/how-longer-stays-can-help-your-hosting-business-right-now-182<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/techcrunch.com\/2020\/04\/24\/covid-19-forced-airbnb-to-rethink-its-product-offerings-heres-some-of-what-it-came-up-with\/\">https:\/\/techcrunch.com\/2020\/04\/24\/covid-19-forced-airbnb-to-rethink-its-product-offerings-heres-some-of-what-it-came-up-with\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.airbnb.com\/\">https:\/\/www.airbnb.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Will COVID take down the community connections that Airbnb built over years? Or will Airbnb strengthen its community to defeat COVID and emerge stronger than ever?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11056,"featured_media":12701,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","categories":[443,2651,533,2849,1887,2416,995,2850],"class_list":["post-12700","hck-submission","type-hck-submission","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-airbnb","category-business-model-change","category-community","category-covid-19","category-emergency-response","category-hospitality","category-onlinetravel","category-pandemic","hck-taxonomy-organization-airbnb","hck-taxonomy-industry-tourism","hck-taxonomy-country-united-states"],"connected_submission_link":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/assignment\/digital-innovation-and-transformation-during-the-covid-19-pandemic\/","yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Airbnb vs COVID: The battle for community and connections! - Digital Innovation and Transformation<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-digit\/submission\/airbnb-vs-covid-the-battle-for-community-and-connections\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Airbnb vs COVID: The battle for community and connections! - Digital Innovation and Transformation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Will COVID take down the community connections that Airbnb built over years? 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